1 00:00:00,836 --> 00:00:01,066 >> Commander Scott Kelly: Hi. 2 00:00:01,376 --> 00:00:04,616 I'm Caption Scott Kelly, Commander of the Expedition 26 crew 3 00:00:04,616 --> 00:00:06,226 for the International Space Station. 4 00:00:07,096 --> 00:00:11,846 Microgravity provides a lot of difficulties for us in space. 5 00:00:11,946 --> 00:00:13,796 It also makes some things easier. 6 00:00:14,366 --> 00:00:21,006 But one of the major impacts it has is the effect on our bodies, specifically with regards 7 00:00:21,006 --> 00:00:24,166 to the loss of bone mass and muscle mass. 8 00:00:25,606 --> 00:00:30,706 One of the ways we mitigate that is with exercise, and one of the things -- 9 00:00:31,186 --> 00:00:35,156 one of the devices we use is right behind me, 10 00:00:35,156 --> 00:00:39,336 and it's called the Advanced Resistive Exercise Device. 11 00:00:39,796 --> 00:00:46,816 Basically, it's a weightlifting machine that uses cylinders of air to provide resistance, 12 00:00:47,106 --> 00:00:50,006 and it actually feels like real weight. 13 00:00:50,086 --> 00:00:54,346 It's a really, really well-designed piece of equipment, and we really like it, 14 00:00:54,876 --> 00:01:01,436 and we use it six days a week here on the International Space Station. 15 00:01:01,436 --> 00:01:06,366 It's located in the Node 3 module, and it's also located on the ceiling, 16 00:01:06,366 --> 00:01:11,286 so when you're lifting weights, you're lifting upside down. 17 00:01:12,666 --> 00:01:14,006 So let's get started. 18 00:01:18,956 --> 00:01:25,656 The first exercise I'd like to show you today is squats, and today is my six-squat 19 00:01:26,486 --> 00:01:30,096 or six-rep day, and I'm doing the squats of 240 pounds. 20 00:01:35,126 --> 00:01:39,646 The next exercise I want to show you are heel raises. 21 00:01:40,046 --> 00:01:42,586 We use a little block here to raise our feet up. 22 00:02:04,716 --> 00:02:10,326 This bar actually has two positions: An upward position for exercise like squats 23 00:02:10,596 --> 00:02:16,146 and heel raises, and then a lower position for other exercises like dead lifts or bench press. 24 00:02:24,126 --> 00:02:32,576 In this case next I'm going to do the dead lift. 25 00:02:32,576 --> 00:02:37,196 I don't know if you notice, I keep looking up, because that's where the cupola is, 26 00:02:37,196 --> 00:02:39,486 and this is the view, looking up. 27 00:02:39,566 --> 00:02:45,646 So when we're doing our exercises here, if we're going to be laying down and using this device 28 00:02:45,796 --> 00:02:49,356 to bench press, we can actually look out at the beautiful planet Earth. 29 00:02:50,356 --> 00:02:55,256 It's quite a spectacular view. 30 00:02:56,266 --> 00:02:59,626 We do a lot of leg exercises, as you can see here. 31 00:02:59,876 --> 00:03:06,736 The reason for that is most of the critical areas where we lose bone mass are 32 00:03:06,736 --> 00:03:11,186 in our hips and our thighs, even your heels. 33 00:03:11,186 --> 00:03:16,746 So a lot of the exercises, we do exercise those specific areas. 34 00:03:16,806 --> 00:03:22,626 We're going to start now are some shoulder presses, which uses a small bench. 35 00:03:43,256 --> 00:03:46,246 You see a cable upright row. 36 00:04:00,176 --> 00:04:05,286 The last exercise that we'll show you is the bicep curls 37 00:04:22,186 --> 00:04:28,126 Well, hope you enjoyed seeing how we worked out here on the International Space Station, 38 00:04:28,826 --> 00:04:32,456 and you learned a little bit about the effects of microgravity on our bodies, 39 00:04:32,516 --> 00:04:35,086 and how we mitigate those effects.